The official BPSC 72nd Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2026 are now available. Aspiring candidates preparing for the Combined Competitive Examination (CCE) can explore the detailed topic-wise syllabus, updated marking schemes, and exam structure in this comprehensive guide.
The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) has officially released the BPSC 72nd Syllabus 2026 on its website. Candidates aiming to crack the upcoming Combined Competitive Examination must thoroughly analyze the syllabus and exam pattern to understand core subjects and evaluation criteria. We have provided the official PDF below to help you streamline your study plan and focus on high-yield topics.
BPSC 72nd Syllabus And Exam Pattern 2026
The BPSC 72nd CCE is conducted by the Bihar Public Service Commission to recruit for prestigious state Civil Services. The examination process follows a two-stage structure: Prelims and Mains. The Preliminary exam is an objective-type test covering General Studies, including History, Geography, Polity, Economy, Science, and Current Affairs. The Mains examination is descriptive, comprising papers on Hindi, General Studies, Essay writing, and an Optional subject to assess critical thinking and analytical writing proficiency.
| BPSC 72nd Syllabus And Exam Pattern 2026: Key Highlights | |
| Organisation | Bihar Public Services Commission(BPSC) |
| Exam Name | BPSC 72nd CCE |
| Prelims Exam Date | 26 July 2026 |
| Category | Syllabus and Exam Pattern |
| Selection Process | Prelims, Mains & Interview |
| Official website | www.bpsc.bih.nic.in |
BPSC 72nd Syllabus 2026
To support your preparation, we have organized the 72nd BPSC CCE Syllabus 2026 by subject. A clear understanding of the syllabus is essential for prioritizing study topics, creating an efficient preparation strategy, and developing the deep subject knowledge required to excel in this competitive examination.
| BPSC Prelims Syllabus 2026 | |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Topics |
| General Science | General understanding of science including everyday observation and experience; questions on science and technology |
| Current Affairs of National/International Importance | Topics related to important national and international current events |
| History of India and Bihar | General understanding of Indian history with special focus on Bihar’s historical aspects |
| Geography of India and Bihar | Physical, social and economic geography of India; major features of agriculture and natural resources |
| Indian Polity | Indian political system, Panchayati Raj, community development, and planning in India and Bihar |
| Indian Economy and Economy of Bihar | Post-independence Indian economy and Bihar’s economy |
| Indian National Movement & Contribution of Bihar | 19th-century resurgence, growth of nationalism, freedom movement, and Bihar’s role in independence |
| General Mental Ability | Logical reasoning, analytical ability, and basic mental aptitude questions |
BPSC Mains Syllabus 2026: Detailed Topic-Wise Breakdown
| BPSC Mains Syllabus 2026 | |
| Papers | Subjects / Topics |
| General Hindi | Essay, Grammar, Syntax, Summarisation |
| General Studies Paper 1 | Indian Culture; Modern History of India; Contemporary events of national and international importance; Statistical analysis, diagrams and graphs |
| General Studies Paper 2 | Indian and Bihar Polity; Indian and Bihar Economy; Indian and Bihar Geography; Role and impact of Science and Technology in development of India and Bihar |
| Optional Subjects | Agricultural Science; Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science; Anthropology; Botany; Chemistry; Civil Engineering; Commerce & Accountancy; Law; Economics; Electrical Engineering; Geography; Geology; History; Labour & Social Welfare; Management; Mathematics; Mechanical Engineering; Philosophy; Physics; Political Science & International Relations; Psychology; Public Administration; Sociology; Statistics; Zoology; Hindi Literature; English Literature; Urdu Literature; Bengali Literature; Sanskrit Literature; Persian Literature; Arabic Literature; Pali Literature; Maithili Literature |
BPSC Exam Pattern 2026
The BPSC selection process consists of three rigorous stages: Preliminary (150 objective marks, qualifying), Mains (900 descriptive marks including General Hindi, General Studies papers, and an Optional subject), and the Interview (120 marks). The structured exam pattern is outlined below:
BPSC Prelims Exam Pattern
The Preliminary written examination follows an objective (MCQ) format. The paper consists of 150 questions worth 150 marks, with a total duration of 2 hours for candidates to complete the test.
- Negative Marking- 1/3
| Papers | Total Questions | Total Marks | Time Duration |
| General Studies | 150 | 150 marks | 2 hours |
BPSC Mains Exam Pattern 2026
The BPSC Mains examination features a mandatory qualifying paper in General Hindi. In addition, the syllabus includes two comprehensive General Studies papers: Paper I and Paper II.
- MarksTotal of 900 marks(which will be added to the interview marks).
- Structure:Consists of Compulsory Subjects and One Optional Subject
Compulsory Subjects (Main Exam)
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Total Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 | General Hindi | 100 | 3 hours |
| 02 | General Studies Paper-1 | 300 | 3 hours |
| 03 | General Studies Paper-2 | 300 | 3 hours |
Candidates must secure at least 30% marks in the General Hindi paper to qualify. Please note that these marks do not contribute toward the final merit list.
Optional Subject (Main Exam)
Candidates are required to select one optional subject from the designated list (Subject Codes 04 to 37). Each optional subject paper carries 300 marks and covers a syllabus equivalent to two conventional papers. The allotted time for the optional paper is 3 hours.
List of Optional Subjects (Codes 04-37):
| Code | Subject Name | Code | Subject Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| 04 | Agriculture Science | 21 | Philosophy |
| 05 | Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science | 22 | Physics |
| 06 | Anthropology | 23 | Political Science & International Relations |
| 07 | Botany | 24 | Psychology |
| 08 | Chemistry | 25 | Public Administration |
| 09 | Civil Engineering | 26 | Sociology |
| 10 | Commerce & Accountancy | 27 | Statistics |
| 11 | Economics | 28 | Zoology |
| 12 | Electrical Engineering | 29 | Hindi Language & Literature |
| 13 | Geography | 30 | English Language & Literature |
| 14 | Geology | 31 | Urdu Language & Literature |
| 15 | History | 32 | Bengali Language & Literature |
| 16 | Labour & Social Welfare | 33 | Sanskrit Language & Literature |
| 17 | Law | 34 | Persian Language & Literature |
| 18 | Management | 35 | Arabic Language & Literature |
| 19 | Mathematics | 36 | Pali Language & Literature |
| 20 | Mechanical Engineering | 37 | Maithili Language & Literature |
Personality Test (Interview)
- Marks:120 marks.
- Purpose:To assess the candidate’s personal qualities, intellectual traits, and interest in matters beyond their academic curriculum.
- Final Merit List: Based on the aggregate of Main Exam (900 marks) + Interview (120 marks) = Total 1020 marks.
BPSC 72nd Syllabus 2026 PDF
Candidates can easily download the official syllabus PDF from the BPSC portal. The 72nd BPSC Syllabus PDF contains complete details regarding the exam pattern, scoring system, subject-wise topics, and essential guidelines. Access the direct download link provided below.
Download Official BPSC 72nd Syllabus 2026 PDF
Apply Online for BPSC 72nd CCE 2026
BPSC 72nd Exam Preparation Tips 2026
We highly recommend that all aspirants incorporate these expert preparation tips into their study routine to maximize their chances of success in the BPSC CCE Exam 2026.
- Understand the complete syllabus and exam pattern before starting your preparation.
- Prepare a daily study schedule and follow it regularly.
- Give more time to General Studies, including History, Polity, Economy, and Current Affairs.
- Study NCERT books (Class 6 to 12) to build strong fundamentals.
- Prepare short notes for quick and easy revision.
- Solve previous year question papers to understand the exam pattern.
- Take mock tests regularly to improve speed and accuracy.
- Focus on Bihar General Knowledge and recent current affairs.
- Revise important topics regularly to strengthen your preparation.
- Stay consistent with your studies and avoid skipping your study routine.