Exam Pattern

SSC GD Syllabus 2026 PDF: Updated Exam Pattern & Detailed Subject Topics

R
Virat
Updated: Jun 16, 2026
9 MIN READ
The SSC GD 2026 syllabus covers General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi. The CBE comprises 80 questions totaling 160 marks with a negative marking of 0.25 per incorrect answer. Review the full exam pattern, PET/PST requirements, and study tips here.

SSC GD Syllabus 2026

Following the official SSC GD 2026 Notification, the Computer-Based Examination (CBE) features 80 questions worth 160 marks. Candidates qualifying in this phase will advance to the Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Physical Standard Test (PST), medical review, and document verification.

The SSC GD examination is structured into four distinct sections: General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge & General Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English or Hindi.

SSC GD Answer Key 2026 Released – Click Here to View

SSC GD Exam Pattern and Syllabus Highlights

Refer to the summary table below for critical exam updates and essential details:

Particulars Details
Exam Name
SSC GD Constable Exam 2026
Conducting Body
Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
Exam Level National Level
Mode of Exam
Computer-Based Test (CBT)
Total Questions 80
Total Marks 160
Duration 60 Minutes
Negative Marking 0.25 Marks
Selection Process
CBT, PET/PST, Medical Test, DV
Official Website ssc.gov.in

SSC GD 2026 Selection Process

Before exploring the comprehensive SSC GD 2026 syllabus and exam pattern, familiarize yourself with the multi-stage selection process:

  1. Computer Based Examination (CBE)
  2. Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
  3. Physical Standard Test (PST)
  4. Detailed Medical Examination (DME/RME)
  5. Document Verification (DV).

SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026

A thorough understanding of the exam pattern is vital for success. Each correct response earns 2 marks, while 0.25 marks are deducted for every wrong answer. The total duration for the exam is 60 minutes.

  1. The Computer-Based Test (CBT) is available in English, Hindi, and 13 regional languages: Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.
  2. The GD exam consists of 4 sections with a total of 80 questions.
  3. Question Type: MCQ-based.
  4. The time duration for the exam is 60 minutes.
Part Subject No. of Questions Maximum Marks Exam Duration
A General Intelligence & Reasoning 20 40 1 hour
B General Knowledge & General Awareness 20 40
C Elementary Mathematics 20 40
D English/ Hindi 20 40
Total 80 160

Q. What is the negative marking policy for SSC GD 2026?
A: A penalty of 0.25 marks is applied for each incorrect answer.

Q. Are candidates allowed to choose between English and Hindi?
A: Yes. Candidates may opt for either English or Hindi for the language section.

SSC GD Qualifying Marks

Category Minimum Qualifying Marks
General (UR) 30%
OBC/EWS 25%
SC/ST 20%

SSC GD Constable Syllabus 2026 (Subject-wise Detailed)

The SSC GD Constable written exam is categorized into four segments of equal weightage. Below is a detailed breakdown of the subject-specific syllabus and the corresponding exam structure.

SSC GD Reasoning Syllabus

The Reasoning syllabus covers fundamental analytical topics such as number series, logical analogies, coding-decoding, and other core reasoning skills.

  • Arithmetic Number Series
  • Relationship concepts
  • Similarities and Differences
  • Spatial Visualization
  • Arithmetical Reasoning
  • Figures Classification
  • Spatial Orientation
  • Analogies
  • Non-verbal series
  • Visual Memory
  • Discrimination
  • Observation
  • Coding and Decoding

SSC GD General Awareness Syllabus

Review the General Awareness syllabus for 2026 provided below. Candidates are advised to align their preparation with these specific topics to maximize their score.

  • Economic Scene
  • General Policy
  • Indian Constitution
  • Scientific Research
  • Sports
  • History
  • Culture
  • Geography

SSC GD Mathematics Syllabus

The Mathematics section features a diverse range of topics designed to test numerical aptitude; key areas are outlined below:

  • Computation of Whole Numbers
  • Ratio and Proportion
  • Fundamental arithmetical operations
  • Number Systems
  • Percentages
  • Profit and Loss
  • Discount
  • Mensuration
  • Average
  • Interest
  • Ratio & Proportion
  • Time & Distance
  • Decimals and Fractions and the Relationship Between Numbers

SSC GD English Language Syllabus

The English language syllabus includes essential topics that require systematic practice to excel in the upcoming examination.

  • Spot the Error
  • Fill in the Blanks
  • Idioms & Phrases
  • One Word Substitution
  • Improvement of Sentences
  • Active/Passive Voice of Verbs
  • Shuffling of Sentences in a Passage
  • Spellings/Detecting Misspelt words
  • Shuffling of Sentence parts
  • Cloze Passage
  • Conversion into Direct/Indirect narration
  • Synonyms/Homonyms & Antonyms

SSC GD Hindi Language Syllabus

The detailed Hindi syllabus for the 2026 SSC GD exam is provided below to help you structure your study plan effectively.

  • संधि और संधि विच्छेद
  • उपसर्ग
  • प्रत्यय
  • पर्यायवाची शब्द
  • मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ
  • सामासिक पदों की रचना और समास विग्रह
  • विपरीतार्थक (विलोम) शब्द
  • शब्द-युग्म
  • वाक्यांश के लिए एक सार्थक शब्द
  • संज्ञा शब्दों से विशेषण बनाना
  • अनेकार्थक शब्द
  • वाक्य-शुद्धि : अशुद्ध वाक्यों का शुद्धिकरण और वाक्यगत अशुद्धि का कारण
  • वाच्य : कर्तृवाच्य, कर्मवाच्य और भाववाच्य प्रयोग
  • क्रिया : सकर्मक, अकर्मक और पूर्वकालिक क्रियाएँ
  • शब्द-शुद्धि : अशुद्ध शब्दों का शुद्धिकरण और शब्दगत अशुद्धि का कारण
  • अंग्रेजी के पारिभाषिक (तकनीकी) शब्दों के समानार्थक हिंदी शब्द
  • सरल, संयुक्त और मिश्र अंग्रेजी वाक्यों का हिंदी में रूपांतरण और हिंदी वाक्यों का अंग्रेजी में रूपांतरण
  • कार्यालयी पत्रों से संबंधित ज्ञान

SSC GD Syllabus: Topic Wise Weightage

Based on an analysis of previous exam trends, we have compiled a table of topic-wise weightage to help you prioritize your focus areas for the 2026 Constable recruitment.

Subject Topics Number of Questions
General Knowledge Current Affairs 8 to 10
Static GK 13 to 15
Reasoning Analogy 2 to 3
Coding-Decoding 2 to 3
Classification 1 to 2
Series 1 to 2
Order Ranking 2 to 3
Direction & Distances 1 to 2
Clock and Calendar 0 to 1
Alphabet or Word Test 2 to 3
Venn Diagram 2 to 3
Puzzle 2 to 3
Blood Relation 1 to 2
Syllogism 1 to 2
Math Mixture Problem 1 to 2
Ratio and Proportion 2 to 3
Simplification 3 to 4
Algebra 1 to 2
Profit and Loss 1 to 2
Percentage 1 to 2
Average 0 to 1
Speed, Time, and Distance 0 to 1
Mensuration 1 to 2
Simple Interest & Compound Interest 2 to 3
Data Interpretation 3 to 4
English/ Hindi Error Spotting 3 to 5
Fill in the blanks 2 to 3
Cloze Test 5 to 6
Synonym and Antonym 3 to 4
Phrase and Idioms 3 to 4
One-word Substitution 3 to 4
Reading Comprehension 5
Spellings 2 to 3

SSC GD Constable Syllabus PDF

Candidates can download the comprehensive SSC GD Constable Syllabus PDF using the direct link below. Understanding the full syllabus is critical—keep this resource handy throughout your preparation journey to ensure complete coverage.

SSC GD Exam Analysis (Based on Previous Year)

The overall difficulty level typically ranges from easy to moderate. A disciplined study routine, regular current affairs reading, and focused practice in Mathematics and Reasoning will significantly boost your chances of high performance.

SSC GD Section-wise Difficulty Level
Subject
Difficulty Level
General Intelligence & Reasoning
Easy to Moderate
General Knowledge & General Awareness Moderate
Elementary Mathematics Moderate
English/Hindi
Easy to Moderate

SSC GD Constable Physical Efficiency Test

Upon clearing the written exam, candidates must qualify for the Physical Efficiency Test (PET). Successfully completing the PET is mandatory to remain in the selection process.

SSC GD Constable PET
Type For Male Candidates For Female Candidates Remark
Race 5 km in 24 minutes 1.6 Km in 8(1/2) minutes For candidates other than those belonging to Ladakh Region.
1.6 km in 7 minutes 800 metres in 4 minutes For candidates of Ladakh Region.

SSC GD Constable Physical Standard Test

Alongside the PET, candidates must meet the requirements of the Physical Standard Test (PST). Failure to meet these physical benchmarks results in immediate disqualification.

Height Requirements  

  1. Male: 170 cm
  2. Female: 157cm
  3. A few categories of candidates are allowed relaxation in the heights mentioned above. Relaxed standard of height for such candidates is as follows:
Candidates Male (in cms) Female (in cms)
All candidates belonging to Scheduled Tribes 162.5 150.0
All Scheduled Tribe candidates of North Eastern States (NE States) 157.0 147.5
All Scheduled Tribe candidates of Left Wing Extremism-affected districts 160.0 147.5
Candidates falling into the categories of Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas and candidates belonging to the States/ UTs of Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh 165.0 155.0
Candidates hailing from the North-Eastern States of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura 162.5 152.5
Candidates hailing from Gorkha Territorial Administration (GTA) comprising of the three sub-Divisions of Darjeeling District, namely
Darjeeling, Kalimpong and Kurseong and includes the following “Mouzas” Sub-Division of these Districts :
(1)Lohagarh Tea Garden (2) Lohagarh Forest (3) Rangmohan (4) Barachenga (5) Panighata (6) ChotaAdalpur (7) Paharu (8) Sukna Forest (9) Sukna Part-I (10) Pantapati Forest-I (11) Mahanadi Forest (12) Champasari Forest (13) SalbariChhatpart-II (14) Sitong Forest (15) Sivoke Hill Forest (16) Sivoke Forest (17) ChhotaChenga (18) Nipania.
157.0 152.5

Chest Measurements

  • Male candidates should have the following standards of chest measurement:
  • Un-expanded: 80 cms
  • Minimum expansion: 5 cm
  • Few categories of candidates are allowed relaxation in chest measurement. Relaxed standards of chest measurement for such candidates are as follows:
Relaxation for Un-expanded Minimum expansion
All candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes 76 5
All candidates belonging to Scheduled Tribes, falling in the categories of Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas and candidates belonging to the States/ UTs of Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh 78 5
Candidates hailing from the North-Eastern States of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura and the Gorkha Territorial Administration (GTA) 77 5

SSC GD Medical Test

Candidates who pass the PET/PST will advance to the Medical Examination. Detailed medical standards are listed below. Should a candidate fail the medical criteria, a secondary opportunity for review may be granted.

Visual Acuity Unaided Uncorrected Visual Acuity Refraction Colour Vision
Near Vision Distant Vision
Better Eye Worse Eye Better Eye Worse Eye
N6 N9 6 / 6 6 / 9 Visual correction of any kind is not permitted, even by glasses CP-2

SSC GD Constable Study Resources

To prepare effectively, utilize quality study materials and practice platforms. Time management is crucial; sharpen your speed by solving previous years' papers and our updated SSC GD Constable Mock Tests for 2026.

SSC GD 2026 Preparation Books

We recommend specific subject-wise books below to help you build a solid foundation and achieve a top-tier rank.

SSC GD Preparation Books 2026
Subjects Books
General Intelligence and Reasoning
  • Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by Kiran Publication
  • Non-Verbal Reasoning by BS Sijwali & Indu Sijwali
  • Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by RS Agarwal
Mathematics
  • Maths for SSC Constable Exam by Ram Singh Yadav, Yajvender Yadav
  • SSC Mathematics Chapterwise Questions by Rakesh Yadav
English Language
  • Objective General English by RS Agarwal
  • Objective General English by SP Bakshi

 

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