UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2026: Download Paper 1 & 2 Syllabus PDF
Get a detailed breakdown of the UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2026 in this guide. Access the official UGC NET Geography 2026 syllabus PDF in both Hindi and English versions below.
UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2026
The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the UGC NET 2026 exam in an online, computer-based format at the national level. Candidates should refer to the comprehensive UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2026 provided below to streamline their study plan.
| UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2026 | |
| Name of the Exam | National Eligibility Test (NET) |
| Conducting Body | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
| Exam Conducted in A Year | Twice a Year |
| Mode of Examination | Online |
| Type of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Number of Papers |
|
| Number of Questions | 150 |
| Time Duration | 3 hours |
| Negative Marking | No |
| Previous Year Paper | Check Here |
UGC NET Geography Exam Pattern
To excel in the examination, candidates should carefully examine the detailed UGC NET Geography Exam Pattern outlined in the table below.
| UGC NET Geography Exam Pattern | |||
| Paper | Marks | Number of Questions (All Are Compulsory) | Duration of Exam |
| Paper I | 100 | 50 | 03 hours |
| Paper II | 200 | 100 | |
UGC NET Geography Marks Distribution
The UGC NET Geography examination consists of two papers held consecutively without breaks. Candidates must master the marking scheme for both Paper 1 and Paper 2. The exam features objective-type multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with a total duration of three hours. Understanding the specific marking system is essential for achieving a high qualifying score.
| UGC NET Geography Marks Distribution | |
| Correct Answer | 2 Marks |
| Incorrect/ Wrong Answer | No negative Marking |
| Unattempted Questions | NIL |
UGC NET Geography Syllabus
The detailed UGC NET Geography syllabus is organized in the table below. We encourage candidates to review it thoroughly to understand the full scope and core topics covered in the Geography subject.
| UGC NET Geography Syllabus | |
|---|---|
| Unit | Syllabus |
| UNIT I: Geomorphology | Continental Drift, Plate Tectonics, Endogenetic and Exogenetic forces. Denudation and Weathering, Geomorphic Cycle (Davis and Penck). |
| UNIT II: Climatology | Composition and Structure of Atmosphere; Insolation, Heat Budget of Earth, Temperature, Pressure and Winds, Atmospheric Circulation (air masses, fronts and upper air circulation, cyclones and anticyclones (tropical and temperate). |
| UNIT III: Oceanography | Relief of Oceans, Composition: Temperature, Density and Salinity, Circulation: Warm and Cold Currents, Waves, Tides, Sea Level Changes, Hazards: Tsunami and Cyclone |
| UNIT IV: Geography of Environment |
|
| UNIT V: Population and Settlement Geography |
|
| Unit VI: Geography of Economic Activities and Regional Development |
|
| Unit – VII: Cultural, Social and Political Geography |
|
| Unit VIII: Geographic Thought | Contributions of Greek, Roman, Arab, Chinese and Indian Scholars, Contributions of Geographers (Bernhardus Varenius, Immanuel Kant, Alexander von Humboldt, Carl Ritter, Schaefer & Hartshorne), Impact of Darwinian Theory on Geographical Thought. |
| Unit IX: Geographical Techniques | Sources of Geographic Information and Data (spatial and non-spatial), Types of Maps, Techniques of Map Making (Choropleth, Isarithmic, Dasymetric, Chorochromatic, Flow Maps) Data Representation on Maps (Pie diagrams, Bar diagrams and Line Graph, GIS Database (raster and vector data formats and attribute data formats). |
| Unit X: Geography of India | Major Physiographic Regions and their Characteristics; Drainage System (Himalayan and Peninsular), Climate: Seasonal Weather Characteristics, Climatic Divisions, Indian Monsoon (mechanism and characteristics), Jet Streams and Himalayan Cryosphere, Types and Distribution of Natural Resources: Soil, Vegetation, Water, Mineral and Marine Resources. |
UGC NET Geography Syllabus PDF
Click the link provided below to download the official UGC NET Geography Syllabus PDF and begin your targeted preparation.
| UGC NET Geography Syllabus PDF | |
| UGC NET Geography Syllabus PDF Hindi | Click Here |
| UGC NET Geography Syllabus PDF English | Click Here |
UGC NET Geography Syllabus 2026: FAqs
For official updates, visit the NTA UGC NET website: ugcnet.nta.ac.in/
The exam comprises two papers: Paper I evaluates teaching and research aptitude, while Paper II is dedicated to assessing your expertise in the Geography subject.
UGC NET Geography is a premier national-level eligibility test conducted by the NTA for aspirants aiming to secure roles as Assistant Professors or to pursue Junior Research Fellowships (JRF) in Geography.