Railway

RRB ALP Selection Process 2026: Complete Guide to CBT 1, CBT 2, CBAT & Final Merit

R
Virat
Updated: Jun 27, 2026
4 MIN READ
The RRB ALP Selection Process 2026 is a multi-stage recruitment journey comprising CBT 1, CBT 2, the Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT), Document Verification, and a Medical Examination. Candidates must successfully clear each milestone to compete for the 11,127 Assistant Loco Pilot vacancies. Review the complete selection criteria below.

RRB ALP Selection Process 2026

To secure a position as an Assistant Loco Pilot with Indian Railways, candidates are evaluated through a rigorous, multi-tiered testing structure. The official RRB ALP recruitment stages include:

  1. Computer-Based Test Stage I
  2. Computer-Based Test Stage II
  3. Computer-Based Aptitude Test
  4. Document Verification

CBT 1

The preliminary stage, CBT 1, is a 75-mark qualifying examination covering Mathematics, Mental Ability, and General Science. As this stage serves as a screener, candidates should adopt a strategic preparation plan to ensure they clear the cut-off on their first attempt.

RRB ALP Stage 1 Computer-Based Test
Subjects No. of Qs Marks Duration
Mathematics 75 75 60 mins
Mental Ability
General Science

View Official RRB ALP CBT 2 Exam Schedule 2026

Minimum Qualifying Marks in CBT 1

Category
Qualifying Percentage
UR & EWS 40%
OBC & SC 30%
ST 25%

CBT 2

Successful candidates from CBT 1 advance to the CBT 2 stage, which is bifurcated into Part A and Part B. Below, we provide an in-depth breakdown of the remaining selection phases.

The second stage, CBT 2, carries a total of 175 marks and is allotted an exam duration of 2 hours and 30 minutes.

RRB ALP Stage 2 Computer-Based Test
Subjects/Sections Number of Questions Time Duration 
Part A
Mathematics, General Intelligence & Reasoning, and Basic Science and Engineering 100 90 Minutes
Part B
Trade Test/Professional Knowledge 75 60 minutes
Total 175 Questions
Total Overall 175

RRB ALP CBAT (Computer-Based Aptitude Test)

The Computer-Based Aptitude Test (CBAT) is distinct from the prior CBT stages. It serves as a specialized evaluation of the critical psychometric and cognitive abilities required for safe train operations.

RRB ALP Selection Process 2026 for CBAT
Test Objective The main goal of the Computer-Based Aptitude Test is to evaluate how well candidates for the Assistant Loco-Pilot position can apply their cognitive abilities and make decisions effectively.
Qualifying Score Candidates need to score at least 42 marks to pass this round. It’s crucial to understand that there are no exceptions or reductions in these minimum marks, highlighting the significance of meeting this requirement.
Scoring System In contrast to earlier stages, there is no penalty for wrong answers in the Computer-Based Aptitude/Psychological Test. Candidates are advised to answer each question to the best of their ability without worrying about losing marks for incorrect responses.

Important Details About CBAT

Particulars Details
Negative Marking No
Minimum Qualifying Marks 42 Marks
Language English & Hindi
Nature Qualifying

RRB ALP Final Merit Calculation

The final merit calculation for selection is determined by the following metrics:

  • 50% weightage of CBT 2 Part A
  • 50% weightage of CBAT

Document Verification

The penultimate stage is Document Verification. Upon qualifying the written and aptitude tests, candidates are invited to verify their credentials. This phase requires the submission of all original certificates and valid identification for official validation.

Importance of Document Verification
The Document Verification process is mandatory for authenticating educational qualifications, eligibility, and personal identity. This ensures all selected candidates meet the official criteria set by the Railway Recruitment Board.

Document Checklist Requirements
Candidates must prepare and organize the following essential documents for their scheduled verification session.

  • Original copies of all relevant educational certificates and mark sheets
  • Proof of age and date of birth
  • Proof of identity, such as an Aadhaar card, passport, or voter ID
  • Category certificate (if applicable)
  • Disability certificate (if applicable)

Verification Procedure
Ensure all documentation is neatly organized and cross-referenced with your application details to guarantee a smooth and timely verification process.

Medical Examination

Following the verification of documents, candidates must undergo a medical fitness examination. For the role of Assistant Loco Pilot, applicants are strictly required to meet the A-1 medical standard to be cleared for appointment.

Medical Parameter
Requirement
Vision
6/6 without glasses
Color Vision Must qualify
Night Vision Required
Binocular Vision Required

Final Selection

The final merit list for the Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP) post is derived primarily from scores in CBT 2 and the CBAT. As CBT 1 is strictly qualifying, it does not contribute to the final ranking. Candidates who pass the medical and document stages are then offered final appointment letters by the Indian Railways.

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