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UPSC APFC Syllabus 2026 & Exam Pattern: Download Official PDF & Preparation Guide

R
Virat
Updated: Jun 19, 2026
8 MIN READ
The UPSC EPFO APFC Syllabus 2026 covers General English, Indian Polity, Economy, Labour Laws, Social Security, Accounting, Statistics, Auditing, and Current Affairs. Access the latest exam pattern, comprehensive subject-wise syllabus, key topics, proven preparation strategies, and top-recommended books in this guide.

The UPSC EPFO APFC Syllabus 2026 serves as the definitive roadmap for candidates aspiring to clear the Assistant Provident Fund Commissioner (APFC) examination. This extensive curriculum encompasses General English, Indian Polity, Economy, Labour Laws, Social Security, General Science, Current Affairs, Accounting, Statistics, Auditing, and Insurance.

In this comprehensive guide, we break down the complete UPSC APFC Syllabus 2026, including the official exam pattern, high-yield topics, interview assessment criteria, and expert preparation tips to streamline your study schedule.

UPSC APFC Syllabus 2026

To excel in the UPSC APFC 2026 exam, candidates must align their study plan with the latest syllabus and exam structure. The Union Public Service Commission conducts this prestigious recruitment drive to fill the Assistant Provident Fund Commissioner role within the Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO). The selection process consists of a rigorous written test followed by a personal interview.

UPSC APFC Syllabus: Overview

Given the high level of competition, mastering the updated UPSC APFC syllabus and exam pattern is the essential first step toward a successful strategy. Review the key exam highlights provided below:

Particulars Details
Conducting Authority UPSC
Organization
Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO)
Post
Assistant Provident Fund Commissioner (APFC)
Selection Process
Recruitment Test + Interview
Exam Mode Offline
Question Type Objective MCQs
Total Questions 120
Total Marks 300
Duration 2 Hours
Negative Marking
1/3rd Mark Deduction
Official Website upsc.gov.in

UPSC APFC Exam Pattern 2026

The UPSC APFC exam features an objective-type format with multiple-choice questions. The assessment is specifically designed to evaluate your conceptual clarity, analytical skills, and mental aptitude. Here is what every candidate should keep in mind:

  • The exam will be of 2 hours duration
  • It will be conducted in Bilingual mode – English & Hindi
  • There will be negative marking of 1/3rd marks for each wrong answer.

Detailed APFO Syllabus Overview

Sections Subject Name Marks Duration of Test
Section A General English 300 Marks 2 Hours
Section B Indian Culture, Heritage and Freedom Movement
Population, Development, and Globalization
Governance and Constitution of India
Present Trends in Indian Economy
Accounting and Auditing, Industrial Relations, Labour Laws, Insurance
Basic knowledge of computer applications, General Science
Elementary Mathematics, Statistics, and General Mental Ability
Social Security in India

UPSC APFC Syllabus 2026

A thorough understanding of the syllabus is vital for success. The exam evaluates your proficiency in English, General Studies, Indian Economy, Labour Laws, and Auditing. Use this subject-wise breakdown to structure your revision effectively.

General English
  • Parts of speech
  • Structure of sentence
  • Subject – verb agreement
  • Verbs, tenses and modals
  • Preposition, conjunction, articles
  • Adjectives, adverbs, determiners
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Synonyms and antonyms
  • Idioms and phrases
  • One word substitution
  • Rearrangement para jumbles
  • Active-passive
General Science
  • Physics: Units and measurements, Kinematics including distance, displacement, speed, velocity and acceleration, Dynamics and Newton’s laws of motion, Electricity, Pressure and its applications, Light, Uniform circular motion and simple harmonic motion
  • Space Technology: Satellities & orbits, Indian space program, Important space agencies of the world, Application of space technology

 

 

 

 

 

  • Chemistry: Physical and chemical changes, Elements, Compounds, Mixtures, Atoms and molecules, Chemistry in daily life, Acids and bases, Energy – renewable and non-renewable, Metals and non-metal.
  • Biology: Food components, Health and diseases, Cells and tissues, Organ systems – digestive systems, skeletal system, muscular system, reproductive system
  • Important Technologies: Nuclear technology, Biotechnology, Information and communication technology, Nanotechnology

 

Social Security
  • Social Security Schemes: types of retirements schemes, types of pension schemes
  • Social Security schemes for: women, LGBTQ+, children, elderly, PWD, Tribals, Labour
  • Social Security Legislations: Employee compensation act, 1923 Employees’ state insurance act, 1948, Maternity benefit act, 1961, Payment of gratuity act, 1972, Unorganised workers social security act, 2008
Industrial Relation and Labour Laws and Insurance
  • Industrial Relations: Overview, Indian labour force, Evolution & theories, Trade union, Industrial conflict, labour welfare, Wages, Workers participation management, Industrial health & safety, Collective bargaining, Miscellaneous
  •  Code on wages: Payment of wages act, 1936, Minimum Wages act, 1948, Payment of Bonus Act, 1965, Equal Renuneration Act, 1976.
  • Insurance: Introduction, Principles, Types and Insurance as a Part of Social Security.

 

 

  • Occupational safety, health and working conditions code: Factories Act, 1948, Mines Act, 1952, Plantation labour Act, 1951, Contract Labour Act, 1970, Inter-State Migrants workmen Act, 1979, Miscellaneous provisions Act, 1955, etc.,
  • Industrial Relations code: Trade Union Act, 1926, Industrial Employment Act, 1946, Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.
  • Social Security code: Employees’ provident fund Act, 1952, Employees’ state insurance Act, 1948, Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, Unorganised Workers’ Social Security Act, 2008, etc.,
Accountancy and Auditing
  • Introduction to the Accounting: Meaning, branches, process and objectives
  • Theory Base of Accounting: Principles and conventions, terminology
  • Recording of Transaction: Journal, ledger, cash book, accounting equation, trial balance, types of accounting errors, etc.,
  • Ratio Analysis: Concept and types of ratios, Cash flow statement.
  • Bills of Exchange: Concept and Introduction, Parties of bill of exchange, Promissory notes, Discounting of bills.
  • Accounting Standards: Accounting of share capital, inventory and investment, bonus shares and buyback of shares.
  • Preparation of the final Accounts: Understanding of trading account, profit and loss account and balance sheet.
  • Concepts of Auditing
Basic Knowledge of Computer Applications
  • Introduction to Computer: Definition and major parts of computer, Uses of computer, History of computer, Generation of computer, Types of computer.
  • Memory
  • Operating System
  • Computer Network
  • Hardware and Software
  • Computer Organisation and data processing cycle
Quantitative Aptitude and Statistics
  • Simplification
  • LCM and HCF
  • Percentage
  • Ratio and proportion
  • Mixture and allegation
  • Profit and Loss
  • Simple and compound interest
  • Average
  • Time and work
  • Pipe and cistern
  • Time and distance
  • Boats and streams
  • Mensuration 2D and 3D
  • Data interpretation
  • Probability
  • Statistical Concepts: Mean, median, mode, standard deviation, dispersion, etc.
General Mental Ability
  • Alphabetical and alphanumeric series
  • Coding and decoding
  • Syllogism
  • Direction sense
  • Ranking and order
  • Blood relation
  • Letter series
  • Analogy
  • Clock
  • Calendar
  • Dice
  • Venn diagram
  • Counting figure
  • Cube and cuboid

 

Indian Culture, Heritage and Freedom Movement
  • Ancient and Medieval History: Indus valley civilization, Vedic age, Rise of mahajanapadas, Mauryan dynasty, Post Mauryan, Gupta age, Harsha empire, Delhi Sultanate, Mughal rule in India.
  • Religious & Philosophy in India
  • Sculpture & Architecture in India
  • India Music, Dance forms, Paintings, Language & literature.

 

 

  • Modern History: Decline of mughal, Rise of regional powers, Later Mughals after Aurangzeb, Advents of Europeans,
  • Revolt of 1857
  • Rise of Nationalism in India & formation of INC, Reasons of rise of Indian nationalism
  • Important Events from 1908 – 1918
  • Important Events from 1919 – 1929
  • Important Events from 1929 – 1939
  • Important Events from 1940-1947
  • Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Governance and Constitution of India
  • Constitutional Framework of India
  • Indian Union and its Citizens
  • Rights and Duties of Indian Citizens
  • Centre-State Relations
  • Union Executive
  • Parliament of India
  • State Legislature
  • Judiciary in India
  • Constitutional and Non – Constitutional Bodies in India
  • Local Governments in India
  • Miscellaneous Topics
Indian Economy
  • Introduction to Demand and Supply
  • Elasticity of Demand
  • Measurement of Growth
  • Poverty Alleviation and Employment Generation in India
  • Economic History of India
  • Monetary Policy
  • Inflation, Fiscal Policy

 

  • Regional Economic Cooperation
  • International Economic Institutions
  • Openings up of the Indian Economy, Balance of Payment
  • Inflation, Fiscal Policy
  • Finance Commission
  • Social Security in India: Social Security schemes and Legislation

 

Current Events and Population, development and Globalisation
  • Current Affairs: Government schemes, Reports of national & International organizations, First in News, Defense exercise, Sports, Awards and milestones, etc.
  • Population: Population in India, distribution of the global human population
  • Environment: Basics about pollution and climate change.
  • DevelopmentConcept of development, human development
  • Globalisation: Meaning, Triggers and barriers, Impact of globalisation

 

 

 

UPSC EPFO Interview Syllabus (EO/AO & APFC)

Based on historical trends and expert analysis, the interview panel typically evaluates candidates across four critical dimensions of personality and domain knowledge.

  1. Personality & Communication Skills
  2. Understanding of Job Role (EPFO-related Topics)
  3. Current Affairs & Social–Economic Issues
  4. Background-Based Questions (Education/Work Experience)

UPSC EPFO APFC Interview 2026

The interview serves as the final phase of the selection process and is worth 100 marks. To be eligible for selection, candidates must clear the prescribed UPSC APFC interview cut-off. Per official guidelines, the interview carries 25% weightage, and the final merit list is determined by the cumulative score of the Recruitment Test and the Interview.

Preparation Tips for UPSC APFC 2026

  • Go through the complete syllabus carefully and create short, easy-to-revise notes.
  • Build strong conceptual understanding, especially in Economy, Governance, and Labour Laws.
  • Read newspapers daily and refer to Drishti IAS Current Affairs for regular updates.
  • Practice online mock tests and solve previous year papers to improve speed and accuracy.
  • Revise regularly and follow a steady, disciplined study routine.

Best Books for UPSC EPFO APFC 2026

Subject
Recommended Books
Polity
Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth
Economy
Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh
Labour Laws
Bare Acts and EPFO Manuals
Social Security
EPFO Annual Reports
History
Spectrum Modern History
English
Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi
Quantitative Aptitude R.S. Aggarwal
Reasoning R.S. Aggarwal
Accounting
NCERT Accountancy XI & XII
Statistics
Fundamentals of Statistics

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